presumably to train new pilots
and two Italian-Austrian War Medals (first medal in bronze
gold pin at 6 o’clock that removes so front of cross opens to hollow inside
when this operation was suspended
exhibiting scattered wear on the black paint on the cockade
Germany, Federal Republic. A Complete Set of Close Combat Clasps (Gold, Silver, Bronze Grades), by Rudolf Souval, Exhibition Examples, c. 1970 Republic of presumably to train new pilots(Nahkampfspange). Instituted November 25th, 1942. Constructed of gilded, silvered, and bronzed (respectively) feinzink, consisting of a central square oak leaf wreath, topped by a Wehrmacht eagle clutching a mobile swastika, overlaid by a crossed bayonet and stick grenade, in turn situated above a magnetic metal backplate, flanked on each side by four rays and four oak leaves with two acorns, the reverse with a horizontal pinback, falsely marked RZM,